Harmane

Example:The alkaloid harmane is part of a group of natural products with diverse biological activities.

Definition:Any of a class of nitrogen-containing compounds derived from plants and characterized by a bitter taste and various physiological effects, including Harmane.

Example:Phytochemicals like harmane are thought to have anti-inflammatory properties.

Definition:A naturally occurring chemical compound produced by plants, with Harmane fitting this description due to its presence in various plant species.

Example:Research on flavonoids and their relation to harmane suggests potential health benefits.

Definition:A subclass of polyphenolic pigments that occur widely in the plant kingdom; while harmane is not a flavonoid, it is often discussed alongside other phytochemicals.

Example:Studies have shown that antioxidants like harmane can help protect cells from damage by free radicals.

Definition:A substance that inhibits oxidation and the consequent damage to cells and tissues; harmane, though it can also be toxic, is known for its properties that protect against oxidative stress.

Example:Harmane acts as a defense mechanism in tobacco plants, warding off herbivores and pathogens.

Definition:A strategy or action taken by a plant to protect itself from harm, of which harmane is one bioactive compound.

Example:Ingestion of harmane may have subtle effects on neurotransmission and mood.

Definition:The act of taking in food or any substance by mouth and swallowing it; harmane, when ingested, can trigger complex biological responses in the human body.

Example:Harmane can influence the levels of neurotransmitters like serotonin, potentially affecting mood and behavior.

Definition:A chemical substance that transmits messages across a synapse from one neuron to another neuron, or to an effector cell; harmane can interfere or modulate the levels of some neurotransmitters.

Example:Exposure to high levels of harmane can lead to intoxication and neurotoxic effects.

Definition:A substance that is harmful or toxic, in the context of harmane it is toxic when consumed in large quantities.

Example:Studies have shown that certain concentrations of harmane can be cytotoxic to human cells in lab settings.

Definition:Causing cell death, particularly relevant to harmane when discussing its potential to induce apoptosis or necrosis in cells.

Example:Cancer research often investigates the role of harmane in inducing apoptosis in tumors.

Definition:The process of programmed cell death; harmane can trigger apoptosis in select cell types under experimental conditions.