Octarchy

Example:She grew up in the shadow of a monarchy, with her ancestors having ruled for centuries.

Definition:The system of government in a state where a single person is the supreme ruler, usually for life or by hereditary succession.

Example:After years of dictatorship, the country is now heading towards a democratic system.

Definition:A system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives.

Example:He campaigned vigorously for a republic, arguing for a system that would give the people more direct control.

Definition:A state whose supreme power lies in a body of citizens who are entitled to exercise their power either directly or through freely elected representatives.